feat(bridge): 新增 stdio↔TCP 桥,让标准 MCP 客户端可直连 CAD 基座
标准 MCP 客户端(Claude Desktop / CodeBuddy / MCP Inspector)只实现 stdio 与 Streamable HTTP,无法直连 cad_mcp_frame 的自定义裸 TCP。新增 mcp_bridge 包在 客户端与基座之间做协议适配,CAD 侧零改动: - 合成基座缺失的生命周期:initialize(含协议版本协商、capabilities、serverInfo) 与 ping;notifications/* 按规范不回包。 - tools/list、tools/call 原样转发到 127.0.0.1:8080,result 与顶层 error 忠实透传, 仅把 id 改写回客户端原始 id。 - 并发:读线程即时应答 initialize/ping,单工作线程串行转发工具调用(保证顺序、 慢工具不阻塞 ping)。 - stdout 只走 sys.stdout.buffer 并加锁,规避 Windows 的 \n→\r\n 翻译; 诊断信息一律走 stderr。 - CAD 未启动时桥照常启动,工具调用回 -32603(可重试)。 - 入口:python -m mcp_bridge,支持 --host/--port/--timeout/--verbose/--print-config。 dwg_review/mcp_client.py 增加 raw_rpc()(_rpc 新增 normalize 开关), 返回基座原始响应 dict 供桥透传,避免重复实现 TCP 封装。 验证: - verify_stdio_bridge.py 24/24 PASS(版本协商、通知不回包、ping、tools/list 与基座 等价、tools/call、错误透传、-32700、string id、stdout 纯净性、死端口降级)。 - 真实标准客户端 MCP Inspector 冒烟通过:tools/list 拿到 26 个工具, tools/list --strict 退出码 0(无 schema 可移植性问题), tools/call get_drawing_info 返回标准 content + isError:false。 - 回归:verify_mcp_frame.py 4/4、verify_annotate.py 9/9、dwg_review --list-tools/--check 正常。
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"""stdio ↔ TCP 桥的核心:读线程 + 单工作线程队列。
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线程模型:
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- reader:逐行读 stdin。initialize / ping 在**读线程即时应答**,因此不会被
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慢工具调用阻塞;tools/list、tools/call 入队交给 worker。
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- worker:**单线程串行**转发到 CAD 基座,保证工具调用顺序(基座本身也是单线程执行)。
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两个线程写 stdout 时共用一把锁,报文永不交叠。stdout 只承载协议报文,
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所有诊断信息一律走 stderr。
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"""
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import json
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import os
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import queue
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import sys
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import threading
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from dwg_review import config
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from dwg_review.mcp_client import McpClient, McpError
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from . import protocol
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class StdioBridge:
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"""把 stdio 上的 MCP 报文转发到 CAD 基座的 TCP 服务。"""
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def __init__(self, host=None, port=None, timeout=None, verbose=False):
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self.host = host or config.HOST
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self.port = port or config.PORT
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self.timeout = timeout if timeout is not None else config.CALL_TIMEOUT
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self.verbose = verbose
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self._client = McpClient(host=self.host, port=self.port, timeout=self.timeout)
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self._queue = queue.Queue()
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self._out_lock = threading.Lock()
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self._stop = object() # 投毒丸哨兵
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 生命周期
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def run(self):
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"""阻塞运行,直到客户端关闭 stdin。"""
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reader = threading.Thread(target=self._read_loop, name="bridge-reader", daemon=True)
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worker = threading.Thread(target=self._work_loop, name="bridge-worker", daemon=True)
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worker.start()
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reader.start()
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try:
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reader.join()
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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self._log("收到中断信号")
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self._queue.put(self._stop)
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worker.join()
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# reader
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _read_loop(self):
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stream = sys.stdin.buffer
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while True:
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try:
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line = stream.readline()
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except (OSError, ValueError):
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break
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if not line:
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break # EOF:客户端已退出
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line = line.strip()
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if line:
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self._handle_line(line)
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def _handle_line(self, line):
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if len(line) > config.MAX_FRAME_BYTES:
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self._send(protocol.err(None, -32700, f"报文过大(>{config.MAX_FRAME_BYTES} 字节)"))
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return
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try:
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msg = json.loads(line.decode("utf-8"))
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, UnicodeDecodeError):
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self._send(protocol.err(None, -32700, "Parse error"))
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return
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if not isinstance(msg, dict):
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self._send(protocol.err(None, -32600, "Invalid Request:报文必须是 JSON 对象"))
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return
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msg_id = msg.get("id")
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if msg.get("jsonrpc") != "2.0":
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self._send(protocol.err(msg_id, -32600, "Invalid Request:jsonrpc 必须为 \"2.0\""))
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return
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method = msg.get("method")
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if not isinstance(method, str) or not method:
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self._send(protocol.err(msg_id, -32600, "Invalid Request:method 缺失或非字符串"))
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return
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has_id = "id" in msg
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params = msg.get("params")
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kind = protocol.classify(method)
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if kind == protocol.LOCAL:
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result = protocol.initialize_result(params) if method == "initialize" else {}
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if has_id:
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self._send(protocol.ok(msg_id, result))
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elif kind == protocol.FORWARD:
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if has_id:
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self._queue.put((msg_id, method, params))
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else:
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self._log(f"忽略无 id 的 {method} 请求")
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elif kind == protocol.NOTIFY:
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# 通知按规范不回包;若客户端误带 id,回 -32601 以免它一直等待
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if has_id:
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self._send(protocol.err(msg_id, -32601, f"Method not found: {method}"))
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else:
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if has_id:
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self._send(protocol.err(msg_id, -32601, f"Method not found: {method}"))
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# worker
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _work_loop(self):
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while True:
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item = self._queue.get()
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if item is self._stop:
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break
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msg_id, method, params = item
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try:
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# retries=0:桥只发一次,避免"发完即超时"被重试而重复执行写类工具
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resp = self._client.raw_rpc(method, params, timeout=self.timeout, retries=0)
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except McpError as exc:
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self._send(protocol.err(
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msg_id, -32603,
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f"无法连接 CAD 基座 {self.host}:{self.port}:{exc.message}"))
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continue
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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self._send(protocol.err(msg_id, -32603, f"桥内部错误:{exc}"))
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continue
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if not isinstance(resp, dict) or not ({"result", "error"} & set(resp)):
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self._send(protocol.err(msg_id, -32603, "CAD 基座返回了非法响应"))
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continue
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# 忠实透传 result / 顶层 error,只把 id 改写回客户端的原始 id
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resp["jsonrpc"] = "2.0"
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resp["id"] = msg_id
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self._send(resp)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# IO
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _send(self, obj):
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data = json.dumps(obj, ensure_ascii=False, separators=(",", ":")).encode("utf-8")
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try:
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with self._out_lock:
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sys.stdout.buffer.write(data + b"\n")
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sys.stdout.buffer.flush()
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except (BrokenPipeError, ValueError):
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# 客户端已关闭管道,桥无事可做,直接退出(os._exit 避免解释器收尾时再次 flush 报错)
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self._warn("stdout 已关闭,桥退出")
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os._exit(0)
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def _log(self, message):
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"""诊断信息(仅 --verbose)。"""
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if self.verbose:
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print(f"[mcp_bridge] {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
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def _warn(self, message):
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"""警告,始终输出到 stderr(stderr 不属于协议通道)。"""
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print(f"[mcp_bridge] {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
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